AOTA

Course Description:

The incidence of shoulder pain in patients who have suffered a stroke is estimated to be as high as 72%, a significant percentage as hemiplegic shoulder pain can severely limit patients' independence in life tasks. The differential diagnosis of this problem is difficult as the various etiologies are often intertwined. A review of anatomy and kinesiology of the shoulder complex and description of the primary deficits of CVA help to explain the etiologies of hemiplegic shoulder pain. Understanding of the various etiologies assists the practitioner in planning effective treatment to prevent and minimize the problem. Assessment and treatment approaches for the various etiologies of hemiplegic shoulder pain are described for the practitioner. Research studies on etiology and effectiveness of treatment approaches for hemiplegic shoulder pain are also discussed. 

This course is designed to give the healthcare practitioner an understanding of the etiologies of shoulder pain in patients who have suffered a stroke as well as treatment techniques used to prevent and alleviate the problem of hemiplegic shoulder pain.

Learning Objectives:

·   Identify the anatomy and kinesiology of the shoulder complex.

·   Identify the primary deficits of CVA to explain the etiologies of hemiplegic shoulder pain.

·   Choose assessment tools needed to develop effective treatment planning strategies to prevent and minimize the shoulder problems exhibited.

·   Identify treatment approaches and techniques for the various etiologies of hemiplegic shoulder pain. 

·   Recognize the contribution of research studies to the understanding of the etiology of hemiplegic shoulder pain and the resulting treatment.

Learning Level:  Intermediate/Advanced

Target Audience:  Occupational Therapists and Occupational Therapy Assistants

Content Focus: Category 2: OT Process: Intervention